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Chapter 6 · Dhyāna-yoga · 47 verses

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Mind & yogaChapter 6 · Dhyāna-yoga

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 6.5

The mind as a friend or enemy

उद्धरेदात्मनात्मानं नात्मानमवसादयेत् ।

आत्मैव ह्यात्मनो बन्धुरात्मैव रिपुरात्मन: ॥ ५ ॥

uddhared ātmanātmānaṁ

nātmānam avasādayet

ātmaiva hy ātmano bandhur

ātmaiva ripur ātmanaḥ

Translation

One must deliver himself with the help of his mind, and not degrade himself. The mind is the friend of the conditioned soul, and his enemy as well.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

The Mind: Friend or Enemy

  1. 1Use your mind to lift yourself up, not degrade yourself. It can be your friend or your enemy.
  2. 2Prabhupāda explains that attachment to sense objects binds the soul, while a mind always engaged in Kṛṣṇa consciousness brings supreme liberation.
  3. 3Train your mind by keeping it engaged in Kṛṣṇa consciousness rather than attracted to sense objects.

Where we are

In the story

Chapter 6, Dhyāna-yoga: the mind as friend or enemy; equanimity.

What it teaches

Study note

Krishna describes the mind as something that must be trained.

How it feels

Interpretive

Self-awareness

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Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

The mind

The mind may elevate or degrade the self.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What repeated thought patterns are helping or hindering my spiritual life?

Practice

Identify one unhelpful recurring thought and consciously redirect it.

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The story behind it

Mahābhārata episodes and stories from the purports that shed light on this verse.

All stories for chapter 6 ›
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Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.

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