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Chapter 14 · The Three Modes of Material Nature · 27 verses

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Nature & guṇasChapter 14 · The Three Modes of Material Nature

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 14.21

Seeing and transcending the guṇas

अर्जुन उवाच

कैर्लिङ्गैस्त्रीन्गुणानेतानतीतो भवति प्रभो ।

किमाचार: कथं चैतांस्त्रीन्गुणानतिवर्तते ॥ २१ ॥

arjuna uvāca

kair liṅgais trīn guṇān etān

atīto bhavati prabho

kim-ācāraḥ kathaṁ caitāṁs

trīn guṇān ativartate

Translation

Arjuna inquired: O my dear Lord, by which symptoms is one known who is transcendental to these three modes? What is his behavior? And how does he transcend the modes of nature?

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

Questions About Transcending the Modes

  1. 1Arjuna asks how to recognize someone beyond the three modes, how that person behaves, and how to transcend the modes.
  2. 2Prabhupāda explains that knowing the direct means to remain beyond the modes is essential; without this, one cannot show the symptoms.
  3. 3Seek to understand the means of rising beyond the modes, not just the outward signs.

Where we are

In the story

Chapter 14, The Three Modes of Material Nature: seeing and transcending the guṇas.

What it teaches

Theme summary

The modes of nature condition behavior.

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Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: prakṛti, guṇa.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 14.21 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to nature & guṇas?

Practice

Observe which mode shaped your last decision.

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Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.

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